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Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


Tribune Tower, 435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Photograph © Wayne Lorentz/Artefaqs Corporation
This image is available for business licensing,
or purchase this photograph as a print or poster


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Tribune Tower

Also Known As: Cathedral of Commerce
Designed by: Raymnd Hood, and John Mead Howells
Construction Start: 1922
Construction Completed: 1925
Type: Skyscraper
Stories: 34
Maximum Height: 463 feet
 (including spires, antennae, etc...)
Location: 435 North Michigan Avenue
Area: Near North Side
Post Code: 60611
City: Chicago, Illinois

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     Inspired by the Button Tower of the cathedral at Rouen, France, the Tribune Tower exemplifies the way American architects have elevated office buildings to sacred status. Newspaper publisher Colonel Robert R. McCormick held a $50,000.00 international competition to design, "the most beautiful and eye-catching office building in the world." In some estimations, it succeeded. The tower has all of the traditional elements of a skyscraper plus heritage expressed in flying buttresses, spires, grotesques, and more. The base of the Tribune Tower contains 120 stones from important locations all around the world, including the Parthenon, in Greece; the pyramids, in Egypt; the Taj Mahal, in India; the Alamo, in San Antonio; the Great Wall of China; and Injun Joe Cave in Missouri.

>The 24th floor was the office of legendry Tribune publisher Colonel Robert R. McCormick. He had a hidden staricase installed that would allow him to escape to a secret hideaway in the event the building was stormed.
> 1 February, 1989 - Tribune Tower is named an official Chicago Landmark.
> 11 October, 2004 - The McCormick Tribune Foundation announces that Tribune Tower will be the new home of an as-yet-unnamed museum about American freedom with a concentration on the First Amendment.
> 1 December, 2004 - The competition to name the new museum at Tribune Tower ends.
> 1 April, 2005 - Groundbreaking for the Freedom Museum at Tribune Tower.
> April, 2006 - The McCormick Tribune Freedom Museum opens in the space formerly occupied by a Hammacher Schlemmer store.
> May 17, 2006 - Stones from the Sydney Opera House are added to the facade. They are presented by Janette Howard, the wife of Australian Prime Minister John Howard.
> In the lobby of this building is a giant relief map of the United States made out of shredded money.
> The main lobby of the Tribune Tower is known as the Hall of Inscriptions. It is lined with famous quotations about the free press.

Look For:
Stones from famous landmarks embedded in the ground floor facade, including:
>The Parthenon
>The Pyramids of Giza
>The Taj Mahal
>The Alamo
>The Great Wall of China
>Injun Joe Cave
>An ancient temple in Hunan Province, China
>The Old General Post Office in Dublin
>Notre Dame Cathedral
>Cologne Cathedral
>The Royal Castle in Stockholm
>Edinburgh Castle
>Sydney Opera House

Did You Know?
» WGN Radio has its studios on the ground floor of the Tribune Tower. You can watch the local talk shows live through the glass windows. » The Tribune Tower was once used as a carillon. However, it was electronic, not mechanical, and is no longer in service.

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Discuss the architecture of Tribune Tower and other buildings in Chicago.
Last 3 Comments Emily - Wednesday, April 25th, 2007 @ 10:46pm • Rating: Five stars.

I love this building! As a chicagoian this is definately one of my favorite buildings to admire.

Sophie Ould-Ferhat - Thursday, April 27th, 2006 @ 6:14pm • Rating: Five stars.

The tower of the cathedral of Rouen (Normandy, France) which inspired the Tribune Tower is the Butter Tower, la tour du Beurre built in 15th century in the late gothic style called flamboyant. It was named Butter tower because its construction was paid with the money people gave to the church to get the right to eat butter and milk during Lent.

Patricia McClymont - Wednesday, January 5th, 2005 @ 5:58pm • Rating: Five stars.

After my visit to Chicago, my only criticism is the inscription below the stone from Flodden Field which states that it was a Scotch-English Battle 1513 Northumberland England. I was born a few miles north of the battle site in a town called Coldstream (in Scotland) and know that all Scottish people will be upset that it is inscribed as a stone from a Scotch - English Battle instead of a Scottish - English Battle (we think of Scotch as a drink!)

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